U.S. Space Force Unveils Stunning Image Captured by X-37B Spaceplane
The U.S. Space Force continues to provide glimpses into its enigmatic X-37B spaceplane, which can remain in orbit for years at a time.
In a recent tweet, the Space Force shared an image captured by the X-37B's onboard camera during its [highly elliptical orbit] experiments in 2024. The image depicts part of the X-37B alongside an outstretched panel, with a partially shadowed Earth in the background.
X-37B's Mission and Capabilities
This marks the seventh mission of the X-37B, which remains in orbit 150 to 500 miles above Earth. Its purpose is to explore reusable space vehicle technologies and conduct long-term space experiments.
The spaceplane, originally built by Boeing for NASA, was transferred to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) in 2004. It measures nearly 30 feet in length and is significantly smaller than NASA's retired Space Shuttle.
Aerobraking Maneuvers
The Space Force's recent announcement highlights the X-37B's "aerobraking" maneuver. This innovative technique involves passing close to Earth's atmosphere to create drag, allowing the plane to switch orbits without consuming excessive fuel.
Former secretary of the Air Force Frank Kendall described the significance of these maneuvers in 2024, stating, "This novel and efficient series of maneuvers demonstrates the Space Force's commitment to achieving groundbreaking innovation as it conducts national security missions in space."
Ongoing Mission and Future Plans
The X-37B, which last launched in December 2023, is not scheduled to return to Earth soon. The Space Force has indicated that the mission is still ongoing, focused on testing and experimentation.
Eventually, the spacecraft will descend through our planet's atmosphere and land on a runway, as seen in previous images released by the U.S. military. The military's eagerness to showcase the X-37B's successes is evident, while also maintaining secrecy regarding its specific orbital activities.
